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Getting Your Garden Ready for Winter

Autumn is the perfect time to give your garden a little attention before the colder, wetter months arrive.

As the leaves begin to fall and the evenings get darker, it’s tempting to forget about the garden until spring. But a few simple jobs now can make a big difference when winter arrives.

Give it a tidy

Clear leaves from paths, steps and other areas where they can become slippery. You don’t need to remove every leaf, though – piles of leaves can provide shelter for insects and other wildlife.

Dead plants and weeds can be cleared where necessary, while garden cuttings and leaves can be added to a compost bin.

Look after the lawn

Remove excessive leaves and debris so your grass can still get light and air.
If conditions aren’t too wet, rake out some of the dead material that has built up.

Avoid cutting the lawn too short before winter. Leaving the grass slightly longer helps protect it during cold weather.

Plant for spring

Autumn is a great time to plant spring-flowering bulbs such as daffodils, crocuses and tulips. They require very little attention over winter before producing a splash of colour in spring.

It’s also a good time to plant many trees and shrubs while the soil still retains
some warmth.

Protect plants and pots

Plants in containers can be more vulnerable to cold weather. Move delicate pots to a sheltered position and raise containers slightly off the ground so excess rainwater can drain away.

Check fences, sheds and greenhouses for loose or damaged sections before strong winter winds arrive.

Help the wildlife

A completely tidy garden isn’t necessarily the best garden for wildlife. Leaving some fallen leaves, seed heads and natural areas can provide food and shelter for insects and birds.

If you have bird feeders, keep them clean and topped up, and provide fresh water where possible.

Store your equipment

Clean mud and soil from gardening tools before putting them away, and check hoses and outdoor taps before temperatures drop.

Garden furniture, barbecues and other equipment should ideally be stored somewhere dry or covered securely.

Your autumn garden checklist

  • Clear slippery leaves from paths.
  • Give the lawn a final tidy.
  • Plant spring bulbs.
  • Protect vulnerable plants and pots.
  • Check fences and garden buildings.
  • Clean and store tools.
  • Protect outdoor furniture.
  • Leave some areas for wildlife.
  • Keep bird feeders and water sources clean.

A little preparation now can save time and effort later – and you’ll be ready to enjoy the garden again when spring arrives.